All lagoon committee members have taken
Big Sugar money
By Jonathan Mattise
Sunday, August 4, 2013
Each
Florida senator tasked with addressing the policies that pollute the Indian
River Lagoon has benefitted from Big Sugar donations.
All eight
members of a new state Senate panel on the harmful Lake Okeechobee discharges
into the lagoon have accepted campaign cash from sugar’s biggest players within
their last two elections. Sen. Joe Negron, a Stuart Republican who convened and
will chair the panel, is the committee’s biggest beneficiary of sugar
donations.
Three of
the committee members didn’t take sugar money in the 2012 election cycle, but
received checks from Big Sugar in their second-most recent elections — either
2008 or 2010, since senators serve four-year terms on a staggered
schedule.
Even with
three senators abstaining last election, committee members took in at least
$69,250 combined from sugar. That doesn’t include what they accepted through
seven no-limit political committees, which totals $828,500 since
2008.
POTENTIAL CONFLICT
The Select
Committee on Indian River Lagoon and Lake Okeechobee Basin is tasked with
writing a report on potential policy and budget changes to aid the ailing
lagoon. Those suggestions could end up in a bill or the budget next legislative
session, which starts in March.
Environmental advocates argue Lake Okeechobee discharges should
flow naturally south toward the Everglades, right through sugar lands. Instead,
the water is released east into the St. Lucie Estuary and west to the
Caloosahatchee River via canals. The nutrient-laden freshwater can be harmful
for marine wildlife and vegetation, and can produce algae blooms toxic to
humans.
Sugar
critics also contend the companies don’t pay their fair share to clean up the
River of Grass, and taxpayers foot the bill.
“It really
should shock the conscience of the community to have such a big lobbying
industry going on all the time,” said Karl Wickstrom, coordinator of
Stuart-based Rivers Coalition Defense Fund.
NO
SURPRISE
Nathaniel
Reed, a Jupiter Island resident and Everglades Foundation vice president, said
the sugar love shouldn’t come as a surprise. The industry hasn’t sprinkled cash
solely to those on the new. Its influence spans the entire statehouse and
beyond.
“They own
the Legislature to the extent that they donate to every single leading member,”
Reed said.
U.S. Sugar
Corp. and Florida Crystals Corp., the two biggest sugar players, gave
candidates, committees and parties millions of dollars in 2012 through various
related companies, subsidiaries and executives. Republicans received more, but
they also hold majorities in both legislative chambers and occupy the Governor’s
Mansion.
Each
campaign account check is limited to $500 for a primary election, $500 for the
general. Some lawmakers received 30 or more $500 donations from a bevy of
differently named companies and individuals, each ultimately under the sugar
umbrella. The checks featured names of railroad companies, citrus producers,
international exporters and homemakers, but the money stems back to powerful
sugar conglomerates and executives.
NEGRON: NO INFLUENCE
The biggest
sugar cash poured into lawmaker-operated political committees that don’t face
contribution limits. Negron and Sen. Lizbeth Benacquisto, R-Fort Myers, share
two fundraising groups that brought in $90,000 combined from sugar since 2010. A
Negron committee accepted the biggest single check, $150,000 from U.S.
Sugar.
Benacquisto, who represents a Gulf Coast region similarly
bombarded by lake releases, received at least $23,750 in sugar money last
election. The Senate majority leader’s campaign account total is the highest on
the lagoon committee.
Negron said
campaign checks don’t determine how he votes.
For
instance, Negron was the lone senator to vote against HB 999, which blocked
lawsuits on 30-year, no-bid leases for sugar farmers in the northern Everglades.
Gov. Rick Scott has signed the bill into law.
“I think my
voting record shows that whether it’s the insurance industry, agricultural
community, whatever group it is, I will weigh each issue on its pros and cons
and make the best judgment that I believe is possible,” Negron said during a
June forum on the lagoon at the Stuart News.
FINDING SUGAR DONORS
Scripps
Treasure Coast Newspapers sifted through state campaign finance records and
found dozens of sugar-related donors, almost all of which trace back to U.S.
Sugar Corp. or Florida Crystals Corp. Here is a look at how some donations are
in the industry’s interest, but don’t indicate ties to sugar at first
glance.
South Central Florida Express
Subsidiary
of U.S. Sugar; short line railroad with 156 miles of track, 14 locomotives, 950
railcars and 54 employees; hauls sugar cane, fertilizer, lumber, paper and
citrus products
Donated to
Negron, Benacquisto, Montford, Grimsley, Dean (2008), Hays
(2010)
Donated
about $55,250 in 2012 state elections
St.
Lucie River Co. Ltd.
Limited
partnership listed in state incorporation and campaign finance records at two
West Palm Beach addresses used by Florida Crystals; listed as partner of Closter
Farms Inc., which includes a Fanjul sugar family member as chairman/director;
described as “sugar” in certain contribution records
Donated to
Negron, Benacquisto, Hays (2010), Dean (2008)
Donated
about $10,500 in 2012 state elections
Florida Pioneer Investments
Listed in
campaign finance records at the same West Palm Beach address as Florida
Crystals; includes a Fanjul sugar family member as director
Donated to
Benacquisto; Dean (2008); Alliance for a Strong Economy, a Negron committee;
Floridians for Better Leadership, a Montford committee
Donated
about $91,500 in 2012 state elections
A
SUGARY LAGOON COMMITTEE
Here is a
look at how much sugar money state senators on the Indian River Lagoon and Lake
Okeechobee committee have received:
Sen. Joe Negron, R-Stuart (chairman)
Raised for
2012 election: $692,731
At least
$15,500 from sugar interests
$690,000 to
unlimited contribution committees from sugar interests:
Alliance
for a Strong Economy (shared with Benacquisto)
$345,000
from sugar interests since 2008
Freedom
First Committee
$235,000
from sugar interests since 2009
Protect Our
Liberty (shared with Benacquisto)
$60,000
from sugar interests since 2011
Florida
Conservative Majority
$30,000
from sugar interests since 2010
Florida
Conservative Action Committee
$20,000
from sugar interests since 2012
Sen. Bill Montford, D-Tallahassee (vice
chair)
Raised for
2012 election: $344,967
$7,500 from
sugar interests
$100,000 to
unlimited contribution committee, Floridians for Effective Leadership, since
2010
Sen. Charles Dean, R-Inverness (vice
chair)
Raised for
2012 election: $113,225
$0 directly
from sugar interests (two donations from committees with large sugar
contributions)
Raised for
2008 election: $460,644
$10,500
from sugar interests
$10,000 to
unlimited contribution committee Nature Coast Conservative Coalition from
Alliance for a Strong Economy (large recipient of sugar money; see
Negron)
Sen. Denise Grimsley, R-Sebring
Raised for
2012 election: $914,449
At least
$19,500 from sugar interests
$38,500 to
unlimited contribution committee, Saving Florida’s Heartland, from sugar
interests since 2008
Sen. Lizbeth Benacquisto, R-Fort Myers
Raised for
2012 election: $729,846
At least
$23,750 from sugar interests
$405,000 to
unlimited contribution committees from sugar interests:
Protect Our
Liberty (shared with Negron)
$60,000
from sugar interests since 2011
Alliance
for a Strong Economy
$345,000
from sugar interests since 2008
Sen. Maria Sachs, D-Delray Beach
Raised for
2012 election: $343,566
$3,000 from
sugar interests
Sen. Arthenia Joyner, D-Tampa
Raised for
2012 election: $66,913
$0 directly
from sugar interests
Raised for
2010 election: $56,838
$1,000 from
sugar interests
Sen. Alan Hays, R-Umatilla
Raised for
2012 election: $220,335
$0 directly
from sugar interests
Raised for
2010 election: $396,142
$15,500
from sugar interests
Source:
Florida Division of Elections